CVE-2026-4775

Code execution or application crash via integer overflow

Published Mar 24, 2026 · Updated Mar 24, 2026

Integer overflow in libtiff on Red Hat Enterprise Linux allows attackers to execute code or crash applications via crafted TIFF files. The putcontig8bitYCbCr44tile routine in tif_getimage.c stores pointer progression in a 32-bit signed integer; extreme image width and YCbCr subsampling wrap it negative and drive an out-of-bounds heap write. Exploitation requires an application linked to libtiff to process an untrusted TIFF file and can terminate that application or run code in its security context.

CVSS severity7.8
High
EPSS probability0.55%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Integer overflow in libtiff on Red Hat Enterprise Linux allows attackers to execute code or crash applications via crafted TIFF files. The putcontig8bitYCbCr44tile routine in tif_getimage.c stores pointer progression in a 32-bit signed integer; extreme image width and YCbCr subsampling wrap it negative and drive an out-of-bounds heap write. Exploitation requires an application linked to libtiff to process an untrusted TIFF file and can terminate that application or run code in its security context.

The record

CVE
CVE-2026-4775
Published
Mar 24, 2026
Updated
Mar 24, 2026
Vendor
389 Directory Server
Product
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
Classifications
CWE-190, T1204.002
Attack vector
local
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Mar 24, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Mar 24, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected versions are unavailable in this record. Check the vendor advisory for version and patch details.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

389 Directory Server · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6Affected versions are unavailable in this record.
389 Directory Server · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10Affected versions are unavailable in this record.
389 Directory Server · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7Affected versions are unavailable in this record.
389 Directory Server · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9Affected versions are unavailable in this record.
389 Directory Server · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Affected versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

7.8Red HatCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-190Integer Overflow or Wraparound
T1204.002Malicious File

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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