CVE-2026-47083Network attack vector

Cross-user mailbox disclosure via ESEARCH oracle

Published Jul 16, 2026 · Updated Jul 16, 2026

Information disclosure in Project Cyrus Cyrus IMAP before 3.12.3 allows remote authenticated users to infer cross-user mailbox data. The ESEARCH command searches named mailboxes outside the caller's authorized scope and returns matching message UIDs, exposing folder names and a content oracle. Any authenticated IMAP account can probe named accounts, but the oracle does not provide arbitrary access to message content.

CVSS severity4.3
Medium
EPSS probability0.31%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Information disclosure in Project Cyrus Cyrus IMAP before 3.12.3 allows remote authenticated users to infer cross-user mailbox data. The ESEARCH command searches named mailboxes outside the caller's authorized scope and returns matching message UIDs, exposing folder names and a content oracle. Any authenticated IMAP account can probe named accounts, but the oracle does not provide arbitrary access to message content.

The record

CVE
CVE-2026-47083
Published
Jul 16, 2026
Updated
Jul 16, 2026
Vendor
Project Cyrus
Product
Cyrus IMAP
Classifications
CWE-204, T1114
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jul 16, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jul 16, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=0 <3.12.3

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Project Cyrus · Cyrus IMAPversion=0 <3.12.3

Published CVSS scores

4.3CanonicalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-204Observable Response Discrepancy
T1114Email Collection

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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