CVE-2026-46371Network attack vectorHinoki check available

Observer-level secret disclosure via sort-order oracle

Published Aug 26, 2026 · Updated Aug 26, 2026

SQL injection in Fleet 4.84.1 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to extract enrollment secrets via the Apple MDM API. The commands-list query passes the unvalidated order_key into ORDER BY across joined hosts and nano_enrollments tables, while after-based pagination exposes character comparisons through empty or nonempty result sets. Exploitation requires Observer access, Apple MDM enabled, and a queued command; recovered node keys permit host impersonation, fabricated data submission, and retrieval of pending work.

CVSS severity6.5
Medium
EPSS probability0.22%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkAvailable
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Summary

What happened

SQL injection in Fleet 4.84.1 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to extract enrollment secrets via the Apple MDM API. The commands-list query passes the unvalidated order_key into ORDER BY across joined hosts and nano_enrollments tables, while after-based pagination exposes character comparisons through empty or nonempty result sets. Exploitation requires Observer access, Apple MDM enabled, and a queued command; recovered node keys permit host impersonation, fabricated data submission, and retrieval of pending work.

The record

CVE
CVE-2026-46371
Published
Aug 26, 2026
Updated
Aug 26, 2026
Vendor
Fleet Device Management
Product
Fleet
Classifications
CWE-200, CWE-89, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Aug 26, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 26, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=< 4.84.2

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Fleet Device Management · Fleetversion=< 4.84.2

Published CVSS scores

6.5GitHub Security AdvisoryCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-200Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CWE-89Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

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Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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