Conditional kernel panic via folio migration race
Published May 27, 2026 · Updated May 27, 2026
Race condition in Linux Kernel before 7.0.4 allows local users to trigger a kernel warning during concurrent folio migration and unmapping. migrate_folio_move() exposes the destination folio before restoring its deferred-split queue state, while deferred_split_scan() discards a locked folio when folio_trylock() fails. A system panic requires panic_on_warn=1; with the default value of 0, Linux records the warning and continues operation.
Summary
What happened
Race condition in Linux Kernel before 7.0.4 allows local users to trigger a kernel warning during concurrent folio migration and unmapping. migrate_folio_move() exposes the destination folio before restoring its deferred-split queue state, while deferred_split_scan() discards a locked folio when folio_trylock() fails. A system panic requires panic_on_warn=1; with the default value of 0, Linux records the warning and continues operation.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2026-46017
- Published
- May 27, 2026
- Updated
- May 27, 2026
- Vendor
- The Linux Kernel Organization
- Product
- Linux Kernel
- Classifications
- CWE-362, T1499.004
- Attack vector
- local
- Privileges
- authenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- May 27, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- May 27, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=0 <7.0.4
- Affected versionversion=1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 <3bac01168982ec3e3bf87efdc1807c7933590a85
- Affected versionversion=1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 <cbf75cf212ee6e499abc1757fb4b5ae6d70ed0aa
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- syzbot deferred_split_folio reproducerproof of concept · demonstrated
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Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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