CVE-2026-45583Network attack vector

Unauthenticated remote code execution

Published Jun 9, 2026 · Updated Jun 9, 2026

Code injection in Microsoft Exchange Server allows remote attackers to execute code over a network against the affected builds. Microsoft has not disclosed the affected component or the operation that generates executable code from untrusted input. An attacker needs no account, but Microsoft rates exploitation as high complexity and requiring user interaction; successful exploitation runs attacker-controlled code on the server.

CVSS severity7.5
High
EPSS probability0.52%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Code injection in Microsoft Exchange Server allows remote attackers to execute code over a network against the affected builds. Microsoft has not disclosed the affected component or the operation that generates executable code from untrusted input. An attacker needs no account, but Microsoft rates exploitation as high complexity and requiring user interaction; successful exploitation runs attacker-controlled code on the server.

The record

CVE
CVE-2026-45583
Published
Jun 9, 2026
Updated
Jun 9, 2026
Vendor
Microsoft
Product
Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 14
Classifications
CWE-94, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jun 9, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jun 9, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

Compare your product and version with the public record. A matching version still requires validation against your environment.

Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=15.02.0.0 <15.02.1544.041

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Microsoft · Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 14version=15.02.0.0 <15.02.1544.041
Microsoft · Microsoft Exchange Server Subscription Edition RTMversion=15.02.0.0 <15.02.2562.043
Microsoft · Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 23version=15.01.0.0 <15.01.2507.069
Microsoft · Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 15version=15.02.0.0 <15.02.1748.046

Published CVSS scores

8.1NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
7.5Microsoft CorporationCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-94Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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