CVE-2026-45431Network attack vector

Root command execution via diagnostic input injection

Published Jun 4, 2026 · Updated Jun 4, 2026

OS command injection in GX Earth 1010 and 2022 firmware allows remote authenticated users to execute commands with root privileges. Multiple diagnostic functions in the web management interface fail to neutralize user-supplied input before operating-system command execution. A valid management login is required; affected builds are E1010-1.1ASL and E2022-1.1ASL, E2022-3.1.2A, and E2022-3.1.5AV, and successful exploitation compromises the appliance as root.

CVSS severity8.7
High
EPSS probability0.39%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

OS command injection in GX Earth 1010 and 2022 firmware allows remote authenticated users to execute commands with root privileges. Multiple diagnostic functions in the web management interface fail to neutralize user-supplied input before operating-system command execution. A valid management login is required; affected builds are E1010-1.1ASL and E2022-1.1ASL, E2022-3.1.2A, and E2022-3.1.5AV, and successful exploitation compromises the appliance as root.

The record

CVE
CVE-2026-45431
Published
Jun 4, 2026
Updated
Jun 4, 2026
Vendor
GX India Private Limited
Product
GX Earth 2022
Classifications
CWE-78, CAPEC-88, T1059
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jun 4, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jun 4, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=version E2022 - 1.1ASL
  2. Affected versionversion=version E2022 - 3.1.2A
  3. Affected versionversion=version E2022 - 3.1.5AV

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

GX India Private Limited · GX Earth 2022version=version E2022 - 1.1ASL; version=version E2022 - 3.1.2A; version=version E2022 - 3.1.5AV
GX India Private Limited · GX Earth 1010version=version E1010-1.1ASL

Published CVSS scores

8.7CERT-InCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-78Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CAPEC-88OS Command Injection
T1059Command and Scripting Interpreter

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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