Account takeover via JWT query-string exposure
Published May 28, 2026 · Updated May 28, 2026
Sensitive information exposure in affected Portainer Community Edition releases allows attackers to steal JWT bearer tokens from request URLs. Authentication middleware treats the token query parameter as a bearer credential, causing URLs to preserve the JWT in proxy logs, browser history, and outbound Referer headers. Anyone who obtains a leaked token can act with the issuing user’s full privileges until expiry; browser exec and attach workflows expose non-administrators as well.
Summary
What happened
Sensitive information exposure in affected Portainer Community Edition releases allows attackers to steal JWT bearer tokens from request URLs. Authentication middleware treats the token query parameter as a bearer credential, causing URLs to preserve the JWT in proxy logs, browser history, and outbound Referer headers. Anyone who obtains a leaked token can act with the issuing user’s full privileges until expiry; browser exec and attach workflows expose non-administrators as well.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2026-44883
- Published
- May 28, 2026
- Updated
- May 28, 2026
- Vendor
- Portainer
- Product
- Portainer Community Edition
- Classifications
- CWE-598, T1528
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- May 28, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- May 28, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=>= 2.33.0, < 2.33.8
- Affected versionversion=>= 2.39.0, < 2.39.2
- Affected versionversion=>= 2.40.0, < 2.41.0
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
No public exploit references are available in this record.
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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