CVE-2026-44659Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Origin spoofing via right-truncated long hostnames

Published May 11, 2026 · Updated May 11, 2026

Address-bar spoofing in Zen Browser before 1.19.12b allows remote attackers to misrepresent a malicious site's origin via a long hostname. The address bar truncates an overlong hostname from the right, preserving an attacker-controlled subdomain prefix while hiding the actual registrable domain. A user must open the crafted URL and rely on the displayed origin; the resulting deception can support credential theft, payment fraud, or session hijacking.

CVSS severity4.7
Medium
EPSS probability0.16%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Address-bar spoofing in Zen Browser before 1.19.12b allows remote attackers to misrepresent a malicious site's origin via a long hostname. The address bar truncates an overlong hostname from the right, preserving an attacker-controlled subdomain prefix while hiding the actual registrable domain. A user must open the crafted URL and rely on the displayed origin; the resulting deception can support credential theft, payment fraud, or session hijacking.

The record

CVE
CVE-2026-44659
Published
May 11, 2026
Updated
May 11, 2026
Vendor
Zen Browser
Product
Zen Browser
Classifications
CWE-451, T1036
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. May 11, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. May 11, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=< 1.19.12b

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Zen Browser · Zen Browserversion=< 1.19.12b

Published CVSS scores

4.7GitHub, Inc.CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-451User Interface (UI) Misrepresentation of Critical Information
T1036Masquerading

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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