CVE-2026-44213Network attack vector

Telemetry and API-key disclosure via disabled TLS validation

Published May 26, 2026 · Updated May 26, 2026

Improper certificate validation in OpenTelemetry.Exporter.Instana before 1.1.0 allows man-in-the-middle attackers to read telemetry and API keys. Transport.ConfigureBackendClient creates an HttpClient whose handler accepts any server certificate whenever INSTANA_ENDPOINT_PROXY contains a valid proxy URL. Exploitation requires an attacker-controlled or interceptable proxy connection, exposing all exported telemetry and the service's Instana API key without necessarily interrupting delivery.

CVSS severity6.5
Medium
EPSS probability0.21%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Improper certificate validation in OpenTelemetry.Exporter.Instana before 1.1.0 allows man-in-the-middle attackers to read telemetry and API keys. Transport.ConfigureBackendClient creates an HttpClient whose handler accepts any server certificate whenever INSTANA_ENDPOINT_PROXY contains a valid proxy URL. Exploitation requires an attacker-controlled or interceptable proxy connection, exposing all exported telemetry and the service's Instana API key without necessarily interrupting delivery.

The record

CVE
CVE-2026-44213
Published
May 26, 2026
Updated
May 26, 2026
Vendor
OpenTelemetry
Product
OpenTelemetry .NET Contrib
Classifications
CWE-295, T1557
Attack vector
network
Privileges
Unavailable

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. May 26, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. May 26, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=< 1.1.0

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesUnavailable in this record.

What is affected?

OpenTelemetry · OpenTelemetry .NET Contribversion=< 1.1.0

Published CVSS scores

6.5GitHubCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
PrivilegesUnavailable
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-295Improper Certificate Validation
T1557Adversary-in-the-Middle

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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