CVE-2026-44101Network attack vector

Unauthenticated backend reconfiguration via missing OCPP authentication

Published Jul 30, 2026 · Updated Jul 30, 2026

Authentication bypass in Phoenix Contact CHARX SEC-3xxx firmware before 1.9.1 allows remote attackers to reconfigure the OCPP backend. The OCPP Agent service exposes backend-connection reconfiguration without authenticating the caller, but the published advisory does not identify the request handler or endpoint. No account or user interaction is required; changing the backend can disclose confidential data and interrupt charging service.

CVSS severity9.3
Critical
EPSS probability0.43%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
Coverage for this vulnerability

See if you're affected

Explore vulnerability checks for your environment with Hinoki.

Book a demo

Summary

What happened

Authentication bypass in Phoenix Contact CHARX SEC-3xxx firmware before 1.9.1 allows remote attackers to reconfigure the OCPP backend. The OCPP Agent service exposes backend-connection reconfiguration without authenticating the caller, but the published advisory does not identify the request handler or endpoint. No account or user interaction is required; changing the backend can disclose confidential data and interrupt charging service.

The record

CVE
CVE-2026-44101
Published
Jul 30, 2026
Updated
Jul 30, 2026
Vendor
Phoenix Contact
Product
CHARX SEC-3100
Classifications
CWE-306, T1565.002
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jul 30, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jul 30, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

Compare your product and version with the public record. A matching version still requires validation against your environment.

Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=1.0.0 <1.9.1

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Phoenix Contact · CHARX SEC-3100version=1.0.0 <1.9.1
Phoenix Contact · CHARX SEC-3150version=1.0.0 <1.9.1
Phoenix Contact · CHARX SEC-3050version=1.0.0 <1.9.1
Phoenix Contact · CHARX SEC-3000version=1.0.0 <1.9.1

Published CVSS scores

9.8CERT@VDECVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
9.3CERT@VDECVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-306Missing Authentication for Critical Function
T1565.002Transmitted Data Manipulation

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

See the directory against your own environment.

Your stack

Check the software in your environment

Book a demo to see how Hinoki identifies affected software and validates exploitability in your environment.

Book a demo