CVE-2026-44059

Limited read and write via privilege-toggle race

Published May 21, 2026 · Updated May 21, 2026

Race condition in Netatalk 2.2.5 through 4.4.2 allows local users to read or modify limited data or briefly disrupt service. The privilege-switching helpers store identity state globally without locking or nesting support, so concurrent or nested calls can restore the wrong effective credentials. Exploitation requires low-privileged local access and a high-complexity race; upstream found no credible remote path or privilege-escalation route in normal afpd handling.

CVSS severity3.9
Low
EPSS probability0.07%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Race condition in Netatalk 2.2.5 through 4.4.2 allows local users to read or modify limited data or briefly disrupt service. The privilege-switching helpers store identity state globally without locking or nesting support, so concurrent or nested calls can restore the wrong effective credentials. Exploitation requires low-privileged local access and a high-complexity race; upstream found no credible remote path or privilege-escalation route in normal afpd handling.

The record

CVE
CVE-2026-44059
Published
May 21, 2026
Updated
May 21, 2026
Vendor
Netatalk
Product
Netatalk
Classifications
CWE-362
Attack vector
local
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. May 21, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. May 21, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=2.2.5 <=4.4.2

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Netatalk · Netatalkversion=2.2.5 <=4.4.2

Published CVSS scores

3.9NetatalkCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-362Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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