Authenticated SSRF via unrestricted cluster node URLs
Published May 12, 2026 · Updated May 12, 2026
Server-side request forgery in Nginx UI 2.3.4 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to access internal services via cluster nodes. The Proxy middleware in internal/middleware/proxy.go trusts each configured node URL and forwards X-Node-ID requests without blocking loopback, private, or metadata addresses. Any authenticated account can read the node secret, register an arbitrary destination, and read responses or probe ports across the server's reachable networks.
Summary
What happened
Server-side request forgery in Nginx UI 2.3.4 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to access internal services via cluster nodes. The Proxy middleware in internal/middleware/proxy.go trusts each configured node URL and forwards X-Node-ID requests without blocking loopback, private, or metadata addresses. Any authenticated account can read the node secret, register an arbitrary destination, and read responses or probe ports across the server's reachable networks.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2026-44015
- Published
- May 12, 2026
- Updated
- May 12, 2026
- Vendor
- 0xJacky
- Product
- Nginx UI
- Classifications
- CWE-918, T1190
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- authenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- May 12, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- May 12, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=<= 2.3.4
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- GHSA-wr32-99hh-6f35 authenticated SSRF proof of conceptproof of concept · demonstrated
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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