Sandbox escape via exposed Function.caller callback
Published May 28, 2026 · Updated May 28, 2026
Code injection in nyariv SandboxJS before 0.9.6 allows attackers to execute arbitrary host JavaScript via sandboxed code. The prop.ts property-access operation permits caller, callee, and arguments on sandbox-created functions, exposing the privileged LispType.Call callback, which trusts forged operand fields. Exploitation requires the host application to run attacker-controlled sandbox code; success grants the code the host process's JavaScript privileges.
Summary
What happened
Code injection in nyariv SandboxJS before 0.9.6 allows attackers to execute arbitrary host JavaScript via sandboxed code. The prop.ts property-access operation permits caller, callee, and arguments on sandbox-created functions, exposing the privileged LispType.Call callback, which trusts forged operand fields. Exploitation requires the host application to run attacker-controlled sandbox code; success grants the code the host process's JavaScript privileges.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2026-43898
- Published
- May 28, 2026
- Updated
- May 28, 2026
- Vendor
- nyariv
- Product
- SandboxJS
- Classifications
- CWE-94, T1203
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- May 28, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- May 28, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
Compare your product and version with the public record. A matching version still requires validation against your environment.
Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=< 0.9.6
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- Maintainer advisory sandbox-escape PoCproof of concept · demonstrated
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
See the directory against your own environment.
Your stack
Check the software in your environment
Book a demo to see how Hinoki identifies affected software and validates exploitability in your environment.
Book a demo