Authentication bypass via trusted proxy header
Published May 19, 2026 · Updated May 19, 2026
IP spoofing in Hestia Control Panel 1.2.0 through 1.9.4 allows remote attackers to bypass IP-based controls via a crafted HTTP header. The login handler and get_real_user_ip() accept CF-Connecting-IP as the client address after syntax validation, without confirming that REMOTE_ADDR belongs to Cloudflare. Direct access to port 8083 lets an unauthenticated request rotate spoofed addresses to evade fail2ban, bypass per-user IP allowlists, and falsify authentication logs.
Summary
What happened
IP spoofing in Hestia Control Panel 1.2.0 through 1.9.4 allows remote attackers to bypass IP-based controls via a crafted HTTP header. The login handler and get_real_user_ip() accept CF-Connecting-IP as the client address after syntax validation, without confirming that REMOTE_ADDR belongs to Cloudflare. Direct access to port 8083 lets an unauthenticated request rotate spoofed addresses to evade fail2ban, bypass per-user IP allowlists, and falsify authentication logs.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2026-43634
- Published
- May 19, 2026
- Updated
- May 19, 2026
- Vendor
- Hestia Control Panel
- Product
- Hestia Control Panel
- Classifications
- CWE-348, T1190
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- May 19, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- May 19, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=1.2.0 <=1.9.4
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Public exploit references
- Mercury ISS CF-Connecting-IP proof of conceptproof of concept · demonstrated
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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