Kernel memory corruption via stale tunnel control data
Published May 1, 2026 · Updated May 1, 2026
Stack buffer overflow in Linux Kernel ip6_tunnel allows remote attackers to corrupt kernel memory via crafted ICMPv6 errors. In ip4ip6_err(), a cloned packet retains IPv6 control-block data that __ip_options_echo() misreads as IPv4 options, then uses an attacker-controlled length to copy into a 40-byte stack buffer. The path is reached by unauthenticated network input that triggers IPv4-over-IPv6 tunnel error handling; the overflow corrupts kernel memory and can crash the system.
Summary
What happened
Stack buffer overflow in Linux Kernel ip6_tunnel allows remote attackers to corrupt kernel memory via crafted ICMPv6 errors. In ip4ip6_err(), a cloned packet retains IPv6 control-block data that __ip_options_echo() misreads as IPv4 options, then uses an attacker-controlled length to copy into a 40-byte stack buffer. The path is reached by unauthenticated network input that triggers IPv4-over-IPv6 tunnel error handling; the overflow corrupts kernel memory and can crash the system.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2026-43037
- Published
- May 1, 2026
- Updated
- May 1, 2026
- Vendor
- The Linux Kernel Organization
- Product
- Linux Kernel
- Classifications
- CWE-787, CWE-843, T1190
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- May 1, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- May 1, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=2.6.22
- Affected versionversion=c4d3efafcc933fd2ffd169d7dc4f980393a13796 <1063515ce15ff31065c4e7f8265f4c2fd3c54876
- Affected versionversion=c4d3efafcc933fd2ffd169d7dc4f980393a13796 <2cc6e3b0fe0f0242d1f530a93a4924f48ab85ba5
- Affected versionversion=c4d3efafcc933fd2ffd169d7dc4f980393a13796 <2edfa31769a4add828a7e604b21cb82aaaa05925
- Affected versionversion=c4d3efafcc933fd2ffd169d7dc4f980393a13796 <4a622658f384b03560834cbe8ffcfe69a278f7c8
- Affected versionversion=c4d3efafcc933fd2ffd169d7dc4f980393a13796 <590f622669b97eaf7b57a1de7b0a6e68c5d8b2c3
- Affected versionversion=c4d3efafcc933fd2ffd169d7dc4f980393a13796 <a0c4ce9900a108eaf55d0f3b399cb55999647d39
- Affected versionversion=c4d3efafcc933fd2ffd169d7dc4f980393a13796 <d6621f60192fe10c047a4487be42a6f4c150707f
- Affected versionversion=c4d3efafcc933fd2ffd169d7dc4f980393a13796 <ea9f65b27c8404e164848ebff1443310fd187629
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- CVE-2026-43037 Scapy proof of conceptproof of concept · unverified
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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