CVE-2026-42822Network attack vector

Unauthenticated network privilege escalation

Published May 18, 2026 · Updated May 18, 2026

Improper authentication in Microsoft Azure Local before 2604.2.25645 and Azure Resource Manager allows remote attackers to elevate privileges. Microsoft has not published the authentication locus or the operation that mishandles unauthenticated network requests. No prior privileges or user interaction are required; the reported consequence is privilege escalation in the network-reachable control plane.

CVSS severity10.0
Critical
EPSS probability0.49%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Improper authentication in Microsoft Azure Local before 2604.2.25645 and Azure Resource Manager allows remote attackers to elevate privileges. Microsoft has not published the authentication locus or the operation that mishandles unauthenticated network requests. No prior privileges or user interaction are required; the reported consequence is privilege escalation in the network-reachable control plane.

The record

CVE
CVE-2026-42822
Published
May 18, 2026
Updated
May 18, 2026
Vendor
Microsoft
Product
Azure Stack HCI
Classifications
CWE-287, T1068
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. May 18, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. May 18, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=1.0.0 <2604.2.25645

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Microsoft · Azure Stack HCIversion=1.0.0 <2604.2.25645
Microsoft · Azure Resource Managerversion=-

Published CVSS scores

10.0Microsoft CorporationCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-287Improper Authentication
T1068Exploitation for Privilege Escalation

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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