CVE-2026-42508Network attack vectorHinoki check available

SSH host authentication bypass via unchecked CA key

Published May 22, 2026 · Updated Sep 15, 2026

Improper certificate validation in Go x/crypto/ssh/knownhosts before 0.52.0 allows remote attackers to bypass SSH host checks. hostKeyDB.IsRevoked checks the presented certificate key but fails to check its CA SignatureKey against @revoked entries. Exploitation requires a certificate signed by a revoked CA key, allowing a malicious SSH endpoint to be accepted as trusted.

CVSS severity7.4
High
EPSS probability7.31%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
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Summary

What happened

Improper certificate validation in Go x/crypto/ssh/knownhosts before 0.52.0 allows remote attackers to bypass SSH host checks. hostKeyDB.IsRevoked checks the presented certificate key but fails to check its CA SignatureKey against @revoked entries. Exploitation requires a certificate signed by a revoked CA key, allowing a malicious SSH endpoint to be accepted as trusted.

The record

CVE
CVE-2026-42508
Published
May 22, 2026
Updated
Sep 15, 2026
Vendor
Red Hat
Product
cert-manager Operator for Red Hat OpenShift
Classifications
CWE-295, T1557
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. May 22, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Sep 15, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

Compare your product and version with the public record. A matching version still requires validation against your environment.

Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected versions are unavailable in this record. Check the vendor advisory for version and patch details.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Red Hat · cert-manager Operator for Red Hat OpenShiftAffected versions are unavailable in this record.
Red Hat · Red Hat OpenShift VirtualizationAffected versions are unavailable in this record.
Red Hat · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10Affected versions are unavailable in this record.
Red Hat · Red Hat Enterprise Linux AIAffected versions are unavailable in this record.
Red Hat · Multicluster Engine for KubernetesAffected versions are unavailable in this record.
Red Hat · Red Hat Advanced Cluster Security for KubernetesAffected versions are unavailable in this record.
Red Hat · Logging Subsystem for Red Hat OpenShiftAffected versions are unavailable in this record.
Red Hat · Red Hat Trusted Artifact SignerAffected versions are unavailable in this record.
Red Hat · External Secrets Operator for Red Hat OpenShiftAffected versions are unavailable in this record.
Red Hat · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Affected versions are unavailable in this record.
Red Hat · Red Hat QuayAffected versions are unavailable in this record.
Red Hat · DevWorkspace OperatorAffected versions are unavailable in this record.
Red Hat · Red Hat OpenShift BuildsAffected versions are unavailable in this record.
Red Hat · Red Hat Edge ManagerAffected versions are unavailable in this record.
Red Hat · Cluster Observability OperatorAffected versions are unavailable in this record.
Red Hat · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9Affected versions are unavailable in this record.
Red Hat · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Update Services for SAP SolutionsAffected versions are unavailable in this record.
Red Hat · Red Hat OpenShift Data FoundationAffected versions are unavailable in this record.
Go · golang.org/x/crypto/ssh/knownhostsversion=0 <0.52.0
Red Hat · Red Hat OpenShift AIAffected versions are unavailable in this record.
Red Hat · Red Hat OpenShift ServerlessAffected versions are unavailable in this record.
Red Hat · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Extended Update Support Long-Life Add-OnAffected versions are unavailable in this record.
Red Hat · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Telecommunications Update ServiceAffected versions are unavailable in this record.
Red Hat · Red Hat Hardened ImagesAffected versions are unavailable in this record.
Red Hat · Red Hat OpenShift Container PlatformAffected versions are unavailable in this record.
Red Hat · Red Hat Advanced Cluster Management for KubernetesAffected versions are unavailable in this record.
Red Hat · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update SupportAffected versions are unavailable in this record.
Red Hat · Red Hat OpenShift GitOpsAffected versions are unavailable in this record.
Red Hat · Red Hat OpenShift API for Data ProtectionAffected versions are unavailable in this record.
Red Hat · Red Hat OpenShift PipelinesAffected versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

7.4Red HatCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
9.1GitHubCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-295Improper Certificate Validation
T1557Adversary-in-the-Middle

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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