CVE-2026-41707Network attack vector

User impersonation via DPoP proof cache eviction

Published Aug 25, 2026 · Updated Aug 25, 2026

Authentication bypass in Spring Security 6.5.0 through 6.5.11, 7.0.0 through 7.0.6, and 7.1.0 allows remote attackers to impersonate users. DPoPProofJwtDecoderFactory stores used jti claims in a size-limited cache, so dummy requests evict an intercepted proof's replay marker. Exploitation requires an intercepted valid DPoP proof and enough requests to evict its entry; replay then grants the victim's access.

CVSS severity7.4
High
EPSS probability0.25%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Authentication bypass in Spring Security 6.5.0 through 6.5.11, 7.0.0 through 7.0.6, and 7.1.0 allows remote attackers to impersonate users. DPoPProofJwtDecoderFactory stores used jti claims in a size-limited cache, so dummy requests evict an intercepted proof's replay marker. Exploitation requires an intercepted valid DPoP proof and enough requests to evict its entry; replay then grants the victim's access.

The record

CVE
CVE-2026-41707
Published
Aug 25, 2026
Updated
Aug 25, 2026
Vendor
Spring
Product
Spring Security
Classifications
CWE-294, T1557
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Aug 25, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 25, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=6.5.0 <=6.5.11
  2. Affected versionversion=7.0.0 <=7.0.6
  3. Affected versionversion=7.1.0

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Spring · Spring Securityversion=6.5.0 <=6.5.11; version=7.0.0 <=7.0.6; version=7.1.0

Published CVSS scores

7.4SpringCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-294Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay
T1557Adversary-in-the-Middle

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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