CVE-2026-41445Network attack vector

Heap buffer overflow via undersized transform allocation

Published Apr 20, 2026 · Updated Apr 20, 2026

Heap buffer overflow in KISS FFT before commit 8a8e66e allows attackers to overwrite heap memory through crafted transform dimensions. The kiss_fftndr_alloc() function computes dimOther*(dimReal+2)*sizeof(kiss_fft_scalar) in signed 32-bit arithmetic before widening the result to size_t, so malloc() reserves an undersized temporary buffer. Exploitation requires a consuming application to pass attacker-controlled dimensions and then process data with kiss_fftndr(), which writes beyond the allocation and can corrupt the hosting process.

CVSS severity8.7
High
EPSS probability0.29%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Heap buffer overflow in KISS FFT before commit 8a8e66e allows attackers to overwrite heap memory through crafted transform dimensions. The kiss_fftndr_alloc() function computes dimOther*(dimReal+2)*sizeof(kiss_fft_scalar) in signed 32-bit arithmetic before widening the result to size_t, so malloc() reserves an undersized temporary buffer. Exploitation requires a consuming application to pass attacker-controlled dimensions and then process data with kiss_fftndr(), which writes beyond the allocation and can corrupt the hosting process.

The record

CVE
CVE-2026-41445
Published
Apr 20, 2026
Updated
Apr 20, 2026
Vendor
Mark Borgerding
Product
KISS FFT
Classifications
CWE-190, CWE-122
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Apr 20, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Apr 20, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

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  1. Affected versionversion=0 <8a8e66e33d692bad1376fe7904d87d767730537f

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Mark Borgerding · KISS FFTversion=0 <8a8e66e33d692bad1376fe7904d87d767730537f

Published CVSS scores

8.7VulnCheckCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
8.8VulnCheckCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-190Integer Overflow or Wraparound
CWE-122Heap-based Buffer Overflow

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

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Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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