CVE-2026-41254Public exploit

Application crash via late CLUT overflow check

Published Apr 18, 2026 · Updated Apr 18, 2026

Integer overflow in Little CMS Color Engine through 2.18 allows local users to crash color-processing consumers via a crafted ICC profile. The CubeSize function multiplies attacker-controlled CLUT dimensions in a 32-bit accumulator before checking overflow, so a wrapped count allocates an undersized table that later interpolation reads out of bounds. Processing a profile with at least five CLUT channels can crash a linked application; a coarse Linux heap-disclosure primitive additionally requires ASLR to be disabled.

CVSS severity4.0
Medium
EPSS probability0.36%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Integer overflow in Little CMS Color Engine through 2.18 allows local users to crash color-processing consumers via a crafted ICC profile. The CubeSize function multiplies attacker-controlled CLUT dimensions in a 32-bit accumulator before checking overflow, so a wrapped count allocates an undersized table that later interpolation reads out of bounds. Processing a profile with at least five CLUT channels can crash a linked application; a coarse Linux heap-disclosure primitive additionally requires ASLR to be disabled.

The record

CVE
CVE-2026-41254
Published
Apr 18, 2026
Updated
Apr 18, 2026
Vendor
Little CMS
Product
Little CMS Color Engine
Classifications
CWE-696, CWE-190, T1203
Attack vector
local
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Apr 18, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Apr 18, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=0 <=2.18

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Little CMS · Little CMS Color Engineversion=0 <=2.18

Published CVSS scores

7.5NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
4.0MITRECVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-696Incorrect Behavior Order
CWE-190Integer Overflow or Wraparound
T1203Exploitation for Client Execution

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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