CVE-2026-40336

Host process exhaustion via overwritten enumeration allocation

Published Apr 17, 2026 · Updated Apr 17, 2026

Memory leak in gPhoto libgphoto2 2.5.33 and earlier allows physically proximate attackers to exhaust host-process memory via crafted Sony responses. ptp_unpack_Sony_DPD overwrites dpd->FORM.Enum.SupportedValue with a second allocation while parsing a secondary enumeration list, without releasing the original array or its strings. Exploitation requires a malicious physically connected camera to return repeated property descriptors; heap growth can interrupt only the host process.

CVSS severity2.4
Low
EPSS probability0.18%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Memory leak in gPhoto libgphoto2 2.5.33 and earlier allows physically proximate attackers to exhaust host-process memory via crafted Sony responses. ptp_unpack_Sony_DPD overwrites dpd->FORM.Enum.SupportedValue with a second allocation while parsing a secondary enumeration list, without releasing the original array or its strings. Exploitation requires a malicious physically connected camera to return repeated property descriptors; heap growth can interrupt only the host process.

The record

CVE
CVE-2026-40336
Published
Apr 17, 2026
Updated
Apr 17, 2026
Vendor
gPhoto
Product
libgphoto2
Classifications
CWE-401, T1499.004
Attack vector
physical
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Apr 17, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Apr 17, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=<= 2.5.33

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorphysical
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

gPhoto · libgphoto2version=<= 2.5.33

Published CVSS scores

2.4GitHubCVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorphysical
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-401Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
T1499.004Application or System Exploitation

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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