CVE-2026-40300Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Edited-message disclosure via incomplete history filtering

Published May 12, 2026 · Updated May 12, 2026

Improper access control in Zulip before 12.0 allows remote authenticated users to read edited-away message text through the history API. get_message_edit_history passes raw entries to visible_edit_history_for_message, whose moves-policy branch removes only prev_content on move entries while retaining content, rendered_content, and the initial history entry. Exploitation requires the realm's moves-only policy and access to the target message; the result is disclosure of text that another user removed.

CVSS severity6.0
Medium
EPSS probability0.25%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Improper access control in Zulip before 12.0 allows remote authenticated users to read edited-away message text through the history API. get_message_edit_history passes raw entries to visible_edit_history_for_message, whose moves-policy branch removes only prev_content on move entries while retaining content, rendered_content, and the initial history entry. Exploitation requires the realm's moves-only policy and access to the target message; the result is disclosure of text that another user removed.

The record

CVE
CVE-2026-40300
Published
May 12, 2026
Updated
May 12, 2026
Vendor
Zulip
Product
Zulip
Classifications
CWE-284, T1213
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. May 12, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. May 12, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=< 12.0

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Zulip · Zulipversion=< 12.0

Published CVSS scores

6.5NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
6.0GitHubCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-284Improper Access Control
T1213Data from Information Repositories

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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