CVE-2026-39305Public exploit

Arbitrary file write via unchecked target path

Published Apr 7, 2026 · Updated Apr 7, 2026

Path traversal in PraisonAI before 4.5.113 allows local users or compromised agents to write arbitrary host files through Action Orchestrator. The _apply_step method joins workspace to the untrusted step.target value without resolving the result or enforcing workspace containment. Exploitation requires an approved FILE_CREATE or FILE_EDIT action and can overwrite sensitive files or place executable payloads.

CVSS severity9.0
Critical
EPSS probability0.31%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Path traversal in PraisonAI before 4.5.113 allows local users or compromised agents to write arbitrary host files through Action Orchestrator. The _apply_step method joins workspace to the untrusted step.target value without resolving the result or enforcing workspace containment. Exploitation requires an approved FILE_CREATE or FILE_EDIT action and can overwrite sensitive files or place executable payloads.

The record

CVE
CVE-2026-39305
Published
Apr 7, 2026
Updated
Apr 7, 2026
Vendor
PraisonAI
Product
PraisonAI
Classifications
CWE-22, T1565.001
Attack vector
local
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Apr 7, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Apr 7, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=< 4.5.113

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

PraisonAI · PraisonAIversion=< 4.5.113

Published CVSS scores

10.0NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:H
9.0GitHub, Inc.CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-22Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
T1565.001Data Manipulation: Stored Data Manipulation

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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