CVE-2026-38076Network attack vector

Decoder crash via unchecked SBSYMCODELEN shift

Published Jul 9, 2026 · Updated Jul 9, 2026

Integer overflow in Artifex jbig2dec commit cc37d0 allows remote attackers to crash a decoder via crafted JBIG2 input. jbig2_arith_iaid_ctx_new() accepts SBSYMCODELEN values above 31, after which jbig2_arith_iaid_decode() left-shifts a signed integer beyond its valid width. Exploitation requires an application to decode the crafted image, and the bounded consequence is an application crash.

CVSS severity7.5
High
EPSS probability0.44%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Integer overflow in Artifex jbig2dec commit cc37d0 allows remote attackers to crash a decoder via crafted JBIG2 input. jbig2_arith_iaid_ctx_new() accepts SBSYMCODELEN values above 31, after which jbig2_arith_iaid_decode() left-shifts a signed integer beyond its valid width. Exploitation requires an application to decode the crafted image, and the bounded consequence is an application crash.

The record

CVE
CVE-2026-38076
Published
Jul 9, 2026
Updated
Jul 9, 2026
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-190, T1499.004
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jul 9, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jul 9, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

7.5CISA-ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-190Integer Overflow or Wraparound
T1499.004Application or System Exploitation

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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