Context isolation bypass via bridged VideoFrame
Published Apr 4, 2026 · Updated Apr 4, 2026
Context isolation bypass in affected Electron apps allows remote attackers to access isolated preload APIs through a bridged VideoFrame. The contextBridge transfer logic exposes a VideoFrame from a preload script to the main world without preserving the isolated-world boundary. Exploitation requires JavaScript execution in the main world and an app that returns, resolves, or passes a VideoFrame through contextBridge.exposeInMainWorld(), exposing Node.js APIs available to the preload script.
Summary
What happened
Context isolation bypass in affected Electron apps allows remote attackers to access isolated preload APIs through a bridged VideoFrame. The contextBridge transfer logic exposes a VideoFrame from a preload script to the main world without preserving the isolated-world boundary. Exploitation requires JavaScript execution in the main world and an app that returns, resolves, or passes a VideoFrame through contextBridge.exposeInMainWorld(), exposing Node.js APIs available to the preload script.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2026-34780
- Published
- Apr 4, 2026
- Updated
- Apr 4, 2026
- Vendor
- Electron
- Product
- Electron
- Classifications
- CWE-668, CWE-1188, T1203
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Apr 4, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Apr 4, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=>= 39.0.0-alpha.1, < 39.8.0
- Affected versionversion=>= 40.0.0-alpha.1, < 40.7.0
- Affected versionversion=>= 41.0.0-alpha.1, < 41.0.0-beta.8
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
No public exploit references are available in this record.
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
See the directory against your own environment.
Your stack
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