Authenticated SSRF via inconsistent DNS resolution
Published Apr 13, 2026 · Updated Apr 13, 2026
SSRF in EspoCRM 9.3.3 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to reach internal HTTP services through a crafted image URL. HostCheck::isNotInternalHost validates dns_get_record() results, but curl resolves the same hostname again and can receive a different, internal address; empty DNS results are also allowed. Default attachment-creation access is sufficient to scan internal ports, identify hosts, and interact with HTTP services, but the endpoint does not enable binary-service data extraction or code execution.
Summary
What happened
SSRF in EspoCRM 9.3.3 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to reach internal HTTP services through a crafted image URL. HostCheck::isNotInternalHost validates dns_get_record() results, but curl resolves the same hostname again and can receive a different, internal address; empty DNS results are also allowed. Default attachment-creation access is sufficient to scan internal ports, identify hosts, and interact with HTTP services, but the endpoint does not enable binary-service data extraction or code execution.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2026-33659
- Published
- Apr 13, 2026
- Updated
- Apr 13, 2026
- Vendor
- EspoCRM
- Product
- EspoCRM
- Classifications
- CWE-367, CWE-918, T1190
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- authenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Apr 13, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Apr 13, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
Compare your product and version with the public record. A matching version still requires validation against your environment.
Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=< 9.3.4
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- Vendor advisory DNS-rebinding reproduction procedureproof of concept · demonstrated
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
See the directory against your own environment.
Your stack
Check the software in your environment
Book a demo to see how Hinoki identifies affected software and validates exploitability in your environment.
Book a demo