CVE-2026-32985Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Unauthenticated code execution via template archive upload

Published Mar 20, 2026 · Updated Mar 20, 2026

Arbitrary file upload in Xerte Online Toolkits 3.14 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute PHP code through template import. The unauthenticated import.php endpoint extracts PHP files from a crafted ZIP archive into the web-accessible USER-FILES project path. Internet reachability to the endpoint is sufficient; requested payloads execute with the web server's privileges and can compromise application data and service operation.

CVSS severity9.8
Critical
EPSS probability1.48%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Arbitrary file upload in Xerte Online Toolkits 3.14 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute PHP code through template import. The unauthenticated import.php endpoint extracts PHP files from a crafted ZIP archive into the web-accessible USER-FILES project path. Internet reachability to the endpoint is sufficient; requested payloads execute with the web server's privileges and can compromise application data and service operation.

The record

CVE
CVE-2026-32985
Published
Mar 20, 2026
Updated
Mar 20, 2026
Vendor
The Xerte Project
Product
Xerte Online Toolkits
Classifications
CWE-434, CWE-306, T1190, T1505.003
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Mar 20, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Mar 20, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=0 <=3.14

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

The Xerte Project · Xerte Online Toolkitsversion=0 <=3.14

Published CVSS scores

9.8VulnCheckCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
9.3VulnCheckCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-434Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
CWE-306Missing Authentication for Critical Function
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application
T1505.003Web Shell

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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