Application crash via oversized mask-image extent copy
Published May 19, 2026 · Updated May 19, 2026
Heap buffer overflow in libheif before 1.22.0 allows remote attackers to crash image-processing applications via a crafted HEIF file. MaskImageCodec::decode_mask_image() copies the attacker-controlled iloc extent length into a pixel buffer sized from declared image dimensions without an upper-bound check. Triggering the overflow requires an 8-bit mask image, an even declared width of at least 64 pixels, and processing of the crafted file; the demonstrated consequence is heap corruption and an application crash.
Summary
What happened
Heap buffer overflow in libheif before 1.22.0 allows remote attackers to crash image-processing applications via a crafted HEIF file. MaskImageCodec::decode_mask_image() copies the attacker-controlled iloc extent length into a pixel buffer sized from declared image dimensions without an upper-bound check. Triggering the overflow requires an 8-bit mask image, an even declared width of at least 64 pixels, and processing of the crafted file; the demonstrated consequence is heap corruption and an application crash.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2026-32741
- Published
- May 19, 2026
- Updated
- May 19, 2026
- Vendor
- Struktur AG
- Product
- libheif
- Classifications
- CWE-120, CWE-122, T1204.002
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- May 19, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- May 19, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
Compare your product and version with the public record. A matching version still requires validation against your environment.
Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=< 1.22.0
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- GHSA-j3w5-7whq-p37q gen_poc.pyfunctional · demonstrated
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
See the directory against your own environment.
Your stack
Check the software in your environment
Book a demo to see how Hinoki identifies affected software and validates exploitability in your environment.
Book a demo