CVE-2026-30479Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Unauthenticated code execution via mapfile plugin loading

Published Apr 9, 2026 · Updated Apr 9, 2026

DLL injection in OSGeo Project MapServer before 8.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code through the CGI map parameter. The mapserv.exe CGI accepts an attacker-controlled mapfile, parses its PLUGIN layer, and loads a network-hosted DLL without restricting the library source. The demonstrated path is unauthenticated and requires a reachable Windows CGI deployment that can retrieve the attacker's remote share.

CVSS severity9.1
Critical
EPSS probability0.32%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

DLL injection in OSGeo Project MapServer before 8.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code through the CGI map parameter. The mapserv.exe CGI accepts an attacker-controlled mapfile, parses its PLUGIN layer, and loads a network-hosted DLL without restricting the library source. The demonstrated path is unauthenticated and requires a reachable Windows CGI deployment that can retrieve the attacker's remote share.

The record

CVE
CVE-2026-30479
Published
Apr 9, 2026
Updated
Apr 9, 2026
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-94, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Apr 9, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Apr 9, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

9.1CISA-ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-94Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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