Local sandbox escape via controlled file write
Published May 11, 2026 · Updated May 11, 2026
Sandbox escape in Apple iOS and iPadOS, macOS, tvOS, visionOS, and watchOS allows local users to write files outside app sandboxes. The App Intents framework accepts a sandboxed app request and performs a controlled file write to an attacker-chosen location beyond that sandbox. A malicious app must already execute locally; authoritative public evidence demonstrates controlled file creation but does not establish broader resource access.
Summary
What happened
Sandbox escape in Apple iOS and iPadOS, macOS, tvOS, visionOS, and watchOS allows local users to write files outside app sandboxes. The App Intents framework accepts a sandboxed app request and performs a controlled file write to an attacker-chosen location beyond that sandbox. A malicious app must already execute locally; authoritative public evidence demonstrates controlled file creation but does not establish broader resource access.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2026-28995
- Published
- May 11, 2026
- Updated
- May 11, 2026
- Vendor
- Apple
- Product
- iOS and iPadOS
- Classifications
- CWE-269, T1068
- Attack vector
- local
- Privileges
- authenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- May 11, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- May 11, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
Compare your product and version with the public record. A matching version still requires validation against your environment.
Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=0 <18.7.9
- Affected versionversion=0 <26.5
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- Robertmak2014-sudow CVE-2026-28995 proof of conceptproof of concept · unverified
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
See the directory against your own environment.
Your stack
Check the software in your environment
Book a demo to see how Hinoki identifies affected software and validates exploitability in your environment.
Book a demo