Request smuggling via inconsistent HTTP/1 message framing
Published Mar 4, 2026 · Updated Mar 4, 2026
HTTP request smuggling in Cloudflare Pingora before 0.8.0 allows remote attackers to inject backend requests through an ingress proxy. The HTTP/1 parser treats some HTTP/1.0 request bodies as close-delimited and recognizes only a single exact Transfer-Encoding value, causing Pingora and a backend to disagree about request boundaries. Exploitation requires a standalone ingress deployment in front of a backend that accepts the conflicting framing and enables ACL bypass, cache poisoning, or cross-user session theft.
Summary
What happened
HTTP request smuggling in Cloudflare Pingora before 0.8.0 allows remote attackers to inject backend requests through an ingress proxy. The HTTP/1 parser treats some HTTP/1.0 request bodies as close-delimited and recognizes only a single exact Transfer-Encoding value, causing Pingora and a backend to disagree about request boundaries. Exploitation requires a standalone ingress deployment in front of a backend that accepts the conflicting framing and enables ACL bypass, cache poisoning, or cross-user session theft.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2026-2835
- Published
- Mar 4, 2026
- Updated
- Mar 4, 2026
- Vendor
- Cloudflare
- Product
- Pingora
- Classifications
- CWE-444, T1190
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Mar 4, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Mar 4, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=0 <0.8.0
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- Cloudflare HTTP/1.0 CL.TE demonstrationproof of concept · demonstrated
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
See the directory against your own environment.
Your stack
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