Cross-site scripting via unsanitized ICU translation attributes
Published Feb 26, 2026 · Updated Feb 26, 2026
Cross-site scripting in Google Angular's i18n pipeline allows context-dependent attackers to execute JavaScript through malicious ICU translations. The walkIcuTree path in packages/core/src/render3/i18n/i18n_parse.ts treated nonbinding ICU translation attributes as safe and emitted their names and values without applying the existing attribute allowlist or URI handling. Exploitation requires control of an application's translation file, use and rendering of Angular i18n ICU messages, and absence of an effective CSP or Trusted Types policy; successful code runs in the application origin and can steal accessible credentials or alter page content.
Summary
What happened
Cross-site scripting in Google Angular's i18n pipeline allows context-dependent attackers to execute JavaScript through malicious ICU translations. The walkIcuTree path in packages/core/src/render3/i18n/i18n_parse.ts treated nonbinding ICU translation attributes as safe and emitted their names and values without applying the existing attribute allowlist or URI handling. Exploitation requires control of an application's translation file, use and rendering of Angular i18n ICU messages, and absence of an effective CSP or Trusted Types policy; successful code runs in the application origin and can steal accessible credentials or alter page content.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2026-27970
- Published
- Feb 26, 2026
- Updated
- Feb 26, 2026
- Vendor
- Go standard library
- Product
- Angular
- Classifications
- CWE-79, T1059.007
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Feb 26, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Feb 26, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
Compare your product and version with the public record. A matching version still requires validation against your environment.
Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=<= 18.2.14
- Affected versionversion=>= 19.0.0-next.0, < 19.2.19
- Affected versionversion=>= 20.0.0-next.0, < 20.3.17
- Affected versionversion=>= 21.0.0-next.0, < 21.1.6
- Affected versionversion=>= 21.2.0-next.0, < 21.2.0
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
No public exploit references are available in this record.
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
See the directory against your own environment.
Your stack
Check the software in your environment
Book a demo to see how Hinoki identifies affected software and validates exploitability in your environment.
Book a demo