Denial of service via GLOBSTAR backtracking
Published Feb 26, 2026 · Updated Feb 26, 2026
Algorithmic-complexity denial of service in minimatch allows attackers to stall Node.js applications through crafted glob patterns. In matchOne(), each non-adjacent GLOBSTAR recursively tries every suffix of the remaining path without a visited-state cache or call budget. Reachability requires attacker influence over the glob pattern; a nonmatching path then blocks the shared event loop for seconds per call.
Summary
What happened
Algorithmic-complexity denial of service in minimatch allows attackers to stall Node.js applications through crafted glob patterns. In matchOne(), each non-adjacent GLOBSTAR recursively tries every suffix of the remaining path without a visited-state cache or call budget. Reachability requires attacker influence over the glob pattern; a nonmatching path then blocks the shared event loop for seconds per call.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2026-27903
- Published
- Feb 26, 2026
- Updated
- Feb 26, 2026
- Vendor
- Isaac Z. Schlueter
- Product
- minimatch
- Classifications
- CWE-407, T1499.004
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Feb 26, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Feb 26, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=>= 10.0.0, < 10.2.3
- Affected versionversion=< 3.1.3
- Affected versionversion=>= 4.0.0, < 4.2.5
- Affected versionversion=>= 5.0.0, < 5.1.8
- Affected versionversion=>= 6.0.0, < 6.2.2
- Affected versionversion=>= 7.0.0, < 7.4.8
- Affected versionversion=>= 8.0.0, < 8.0.6
- Affected versionversion=>= 9.0.0, < 9.0.7
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- Inline matchOne GLOBSTAR proof of conceptproof of concept · demonstrated
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
See the directory against your own environment.
Your stack
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