Code execution via plugin ZIP path traversal
Published May 18, 2026 · Updated May 18, 2026
Path traversal in FacturaScripts before 2026.1 allows remote authenticated users to write files and execute PHP via a crafted plugin ZIP. Plugins::add() calls testZipFile(), which checks only the first path segment before extraction and accepts entries such as ValidPluginName/../../shell.php. Administrator-level plugin upload access is required; a planted PHP file executes with web-server permissions and can expose, alter, or delete application data.
Summary
What happened
Path traversal in FacturaScripts before 2026.1 allows remote authenticated users to write files and execute PHP via a crafted plugin ZIP. Plugins::add() calls testZipFile(), which checks only the first path segment before extraction and accepts entries such as ValidPluginName/../../shell.php. Administrator-level plugin upload access is required; a planted PHP file executes with web-server permissions and can expose, alter, or delete application data.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2026-27891
- Published
- May 18, 2026
- Updated
- May 18, 2026
- Vendor
- FacturaScripts
- Product
- FacturaScripts
- Classifications
- CWE-20, CWE-434, T1505.003
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- admin
Timeline
How it unfolded
- May 18, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- May 18, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=< 2026.1
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- Plugin ZIP traversal web-shell proof of conceptproof of concept · demonstrated
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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