Authorization bypass via incomplete path-segment validation
Published Feb 26, 2026 · Updated Feb 26, 2026
Prototype pollution in Mick Hansen dottie 2.0.4 through 2.0.6 allows attackers to inject inherited properties via crafted paths. set() and transform() inspect only the first path segment for proto, so later occurrences invoke its setter and place attacker-selected values on an intermediate object's prototype. Exploitation requires an application to pass attacker-controlled paths into either API; inherited values can bypass property-based authorization checks or trigger exceptions, but Object.prototype remains unchanged.
Summary
What happened
Prototype pollution in Mick Hansen dottie 2.0.4 through 2.0.6 allows attackers to inject inherited properties via crafted paths. set() and transform() inspect only the first path segment for proto, so later occurrences invoke its setter and place attacker-selected values on an intermediate object's prototype. Exploitation requires an application to pass attacker-controlled paths into either API; inherited values can bypass property-based authorization checks or trigger exceptions, but Object.prototype remains unchanged.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2026-27837
- Published
- Feb 26, 2026
- Updated
- Feb 26, 2026
- Vendor
- Mick Hansen
- Product
- dottie
- Classifications
- CWE-1321, T1068
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Feb 26, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Feb 26, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=>= 2.0.4, < 2.0.7
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- Upstream set() and transform() proof of conceptproof of concept · demonstrated
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Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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