Document manipulation via unescaped addJS parentheses
Published Feb 19, 2026 · Updated Feb 19, 2026
PDF object injection in Parallax jsPDF before 4.2.0 allows attackers to alter generated documents through untrusted addJS input. The addJS method writes its JavaScript argument inside a parenthesized PDF string without escaping parentheses, so a closing parenthesis can terminate the string and inject additional PDF dictionaries and actions. Exploitation requires attacker-controlled input to reach addJS and a user to open the resulting PDF; the injected action can execute PDF JavaScript or modify document structure.
Summary
What happened
PDF object injection in Parallax jsPDF before 4.2.0 allows attackers to alter generated documents through untrusted addJS input. The addJS method writes its JavaScript argument inside a parenthesized PDF string without escaping parentheses, so a closing parenthesis can terminate the string and inject additional PDF dictionaries and actions. Exploitation requires attacker-controlled input to reach addJS and a user to open the resulting PDF; the injected action can execute PDF JavaScript or modify document structure.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2026-25755
- Published
- Feb 19, 2026
- Updated
- Feb 19, 2026
- Vendor
- Parallax
- Product
- jsPDF
- Classifications
- CWE-94, CWE-116, T1204.002
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Feb 19, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Feb 19, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=< 4.2.0
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- jsPDF addJS PDF object-injection proof of conceptproof of concept · demonstrated
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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