CVE-2026-25157

Arbitrary command execution via SSH connection settings

Published Feb 4, 2026 · Updated Feb 4, 2026

OS command injection in OpenClaw before 2026.1.29 allows attackers to execute commands through macOS Remote/SSH connection settings. The sshNodeCommand path inserts an unescaped project path into an echo command, while parseSSHTarget accepts leading-dash values as SSH options. Exploitation requires attacker influence over a user-selected remote configuration and user interaction, and it executes commands on the Mac or configured SSH host.

CVSS severity7.7
High
EPSS probability0.95%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

OS command injection in OpenClaw before 2026.1.29 allows attackers to execute commands through macOS Remote/SSH connection settings. The sshNodeCommand path inserts an unescaped project path into an echo command, while parseSSHTarget accepts leading-dash values as SSH options. Exploitation requires attacker influence over a user-selected remote configuration and user interaction, and it executes commands on the Mac or configured SSH host.

The record

CVE
CVE-2026-25157
Published
Feb 4, 2026
Updated
Feb 4, 2026
Vendor
OpenClaw Foundation
Product
OpenClaw
Classifications
CWE-78, T1059.004
Attack vector
local
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Feb 4, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Feb 4, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=< 2026.1.29

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

OpenClaw Foundation · OpenClawversion=< 2026.1.29

Published CVSS scores

7.7NISTCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
7.7GitHub, Inc.CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-78Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
T1059.004Command and Scripting Interpreter: Unix Shell

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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