CVE-2026-25084Network attack vector

Unauthenticated access via direct internal URL requests

Published Feb 11, 2026 · Updated Feb 11, 2026

Authentication bypass in Shanghai ZLAN Information Technology ZLAN5143D 1.600 allows remote attackers to access protected device functions. The HTTP web interface accepts direct requests to internal URLs without enforcing its authentication gate; CISA has not disclosed the paths or handlers. No credentials or user interaction are required, but the accessible functions and resulting actions remain undisclosed, so impact beyond unauthorized access cannot be bounded further.

CVSS severity9.3
Critical
EPSS probability0.76%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Authentication bypass in Shanghai ZLAN Information Technology ZLAN5143D 1.600 allows remote attackers to access protected device functions. The HTTP web interface accepts direct requests to internal URLs without enforcing its authentication gate; CISA has not disclosed the paths or handlers. No credentials or user interaction are required, but the accessible functions and resulting actions remain undisclosed, so impact beyond unauthorized access cannot be bounded further.

The record

CVE
CVE-2026-25084
Published
Feb 11, 2026
Updated
Feb 11, 2026
Vendor
Shanghai ZLAN Information Technology Co., Ltd.
Product
ZLAN5143D
Classifications
CWE-306, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Feb 11, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Feb 11, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=v1.600

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Shanghai ZLAN Information Technology Co., Ltd. · ZLAN5143Dversion=v1.600

Published CVSS scores

9.8ICS-CERTCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
9.3ICS-CERTCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-306Missing Authentication for Critical Function
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

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Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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