Guest-root code execution via writable virtio-pmem
Published Feb 19, 2026 · Updated Feb 19, 2026
Privilege escalation in Kata Containers before 3.27.0 allows local users in a container to execute arbitrary code as root in the guest VM. With Cloud Hypervisor, Kata exposes the guest image through writable /dev/pmem devices because virtio-pmem never marks its pagemap region read-only. A container process needs CAP_MKNOD and filesystem-offset knowledge to replace a guest binary; writes are nonpersistent and do not reach the host or sibling workloads.
Summary
What happened
Privilege escalation in Kata Containers before 3.27.0 allows local users in a container to execute arbitrary code as root in the guest VM. With Cloud Hypervisor, Kata exposes the guest image through writable /dev/pmem devices because virtio-pmem never marks its pagemap region read-only. A container process needs CAP_MKNOD and filesystem-offset knowledge to replace a guest binary; writes are nonpersistent and do not reach the host or sibling workloads.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2026-24834
- Published
- Feb 19, 2026
- Updated
- Feb 19, 2026
- Vendor
- Kata Containers
- Product
- Kata Containers
- Classifications
- CWE-281, CWE-732, T1068
- Attack vector
- local
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Feb 19, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Feb 19, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=< 3.27.0
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- Writable /dev/pmem guest-image proof of conceptproof of concept · demonstrated
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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