CVE-2026-23888Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Arbitrary file write via binary extraction traversal

Published Jan 26, 2026 · Updated Jan 26, 2026

Path traversal in pnpm before 10.28.1 allows remote attackers to write files outside the extraction directory via malicious binary assets. AdmZip extractAllTo accepts ZIP entries with parent or absolute paths, while BinaryResolution.prefix is joined to targetDir without validation. Exploitation requires a user or CI pipeline to install a package with binary assets; the resulting writes can replace configuration or scripts and enable code execution.

CVSS severity6.5
Medium
EPSS probability0.42%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Path traversal in pnpm before 10.28.1 allows remote attackers to write files outside the extraction directory via malicious binary assets. AdmZip extractAllTo accepts ZIP entries with parent or absolute paths, while BinaryResolution.prefix is joined to targetDir without validation. Exploitation requires a user or CI pipeline to install a package with binary assets; the resulting writes can replace configuration or scripts and enable code execution.

The record

CVE
CVE-2026-23888
Published
Jan 26, 2026
Updated
Jan 26, 2026
Vendor
pnpm
Product
pnpm
Classifications
CWE-22, CWE-426, CWE-23, T1203
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jan 26, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jan 26, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=< 10.28.1

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

pnpm · pnpmversion=< 10.28.1

Published CVSS scores

6.5GitHub, Inc.CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-22Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CWE-426Untrusted Search Path
CWE-23Relative Path Traversal
T1203Exploitation for Client Execution

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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