Blind SSRF via unvalidated OAuth avatar URL
Published Aug 13, 2026 · Updated Aug 14, 2026
SSRF in Gitea 1.26.4 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to send HTTP GET requests to internal services via OAuth2 login. The oauth2UpdateAvatarIfNeed function passes the OIDC picture claim to http.Get without outbound host or IP restrictions. Exploitation requires UPDATE_AVATAR, a configured OAuth2 source, and control of the picture claim; responses are normally blind unless valid image data is stored.
Summary
What happened
SSRF in Gitea 1.26.4 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to send HTTP GET requests to internal services via OAuth2 login. The oauth2UpdateAvatarIfNeed function passes the OIDC picture claim to http.Get without outbound host or IP restrictions. Exploitation requires UPDATE_AVATAR, a configured OAuth2 source, and control of the picture claim; responses are normally blind unless valid image data is stored.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2026-23603
- Published
- Aug 13, 2026
- Updated
- Aug 14, 2026
- Vendor
- Gitea
- Product
- Gitea
- Classifications
- CWE-918, CAPEC-664, T1190
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- authenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Aug 13, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Aug 14, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
Compare your product and version with the public record. A matching version still requires validation against your environment.
Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=0 <=1.26.4
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- GHSA-x77v-q46j-393g OAuth2 avatar SSRF proof of conceptproof of concept · demonstrated
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
See the directory against your own environment.
Your stack
Check the software in your environment
Book a demo to see how Hinoki identifies affected software and validates exploitability in your environment.
Book a demo