Kernel code execution via NFC teardown race
Published Mar 25, 2026 · Updated Mar 25, 2026
Use-after-free in affected Linux Kernel releases allows local users to execute code in kernel context through an NFC raw-socket teardown race. rawsock_release() can orphan a socket without synchronizing pending rawsock_tx_work, which later calls nfc_data_exchange and dereferences a torn-down NCI device. An unprivileged local user in the initial network namespace can trigger the race without user interaction, enabling kernel-memory access, kernel code execution, or a crash.
Summary
What happened
Use-after-free in affected Linux Kernel releases allows local users to execute code in kernel context through an NFC raw-socket teardown race. rawsock_release() can orphan a socket without synchronizing pending rawsock_tx_work, which later calls nfc_data_exchange and dereferences a torn-down NCI device. An unprivileged local user in the initial network namespace can trigger the race without user interaction, enabling kernel-memory access, kernel code execution, or a crash.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2026-23372
- Published
- Mar 25, 2026
- Updated
- Mar 25, 2026
- Vendor
- The Linux Kernel Organization
- Product
- Linux Kernel
- Classifications
- T1068
- Attack vector
- local
- Privileges
- authenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Mar 25, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Mar 25, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
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- Affected versionversion=23b7869c0fd08d73c9f83a2db88a13312d6198bb <3ae592ed91bb4b6b51df256b51045c13d2656049
- Affected versionversion=23b7869c0fd08d73c9f83a2db88a13312d6198bb <722a28b635ec281bb08a23885223526d8e7d6526
- Affected versionversion=23b7869c0fd08d73c9f83a2db88a13312d6198bb <78141b8832e16d80d09cbefb4258612db0777a24
- Affected versionversion=23b7869c0fd08d73c9f83a2db88a13312d6198bb <d793458c45df2aed498d7f74145eab7ee22d25aa
- Affected versionversion=23b7869c0fd08d73c9f83a2db88a13312d6198bb <da4515fc8263c5933ed605e396af91079806dc45
- Affected versionversion=23b7869c0fd08d73c9f83a2db88a13312d6198bb <edc988613def90c5b558e025b1b423f48007be06
- Affected versionversion=3.1
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
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Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
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Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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