CVE-2026-23085

Kernel crash via truncated physical address

Published Feb 4, 2026 · Updated Feb 4, 2026

Denial of service in the Linux Kernel GICv3 ITS driver allows local users to crash affected 32-bit ARM LPAE systems. The driver stores an ITT physical address above 4 GB in a 32-bit unsigned long, truncating the address used by the interrupt translation table. Reachability requires CONFIG_ARM_LPAE, GICv3 ITS, and low-memory allocations backed above 4 GB; the observed consequence is a kernel crash in a QEMU virt guest.

CVSS severity5.5
Medium
EPSS probability0.13%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Denial of service in the Linux Kernel GICv3 ITS driver allows local users to crash affected 32-bit ARM LPAE systems. The driver stores an ITT physical address above 4 GB in a 32-bit unsigned long, truncating the address used by the interrupt translation table. Reachability requires CONFIG_ARM_LPAE, GICv3 ITS, and low-memory allocations backed above 4 GB; the observed consequence is a kernel crash in a QEMU virt guest.

The record

CVE
CVE-2026-23085
Published
Feb 4, 2026
Updated
Feb 4, 2026
Vendor
The Linux Kernel Organization
Product
Linux Kernel
Classifications
T1499
Attack vector
local
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Feb 4, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Feb 4, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=3.19
  2. Affected versionversion=cc2d3216f53c9fff0030eb71cacc4ce5f39d1d7e <03faa61eb4b9ca9aa09bd91d4c3773d8e7b1ac98
  3. Affected versionversion=cc2d3216f53c9fff0030eb71cacc4ce5f39d1d7e <084ba3b99f2dfd991ce7e84fb17117319ec3cd9f
  4. Affected versionversion=cc2d3216f53c9fff0030eb71cacc4ce5f39d1d7e <1b323391560354d8c515de8658b057a1daa82adb
  5. Affected versionversion=cc2d3216f53c9fff0030eb71cacc4ce5f39d1d7e <8d76a7d89c12d08382b66e2f21f20d0627d14859

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

The Linux Kernel Organization · Linux Kernelversion=3.19; version=cc2d3216f53c9fff0030eb71cacc4ce5f39d1d7e <03faa61eb4b9ca9aa09bd91d4c3773d8e7b1ac98; version=cc2d3216f53c9fff0030eb71cacc4ce5f39d1d7e <084ba3b99f2dfd991ce7e84fb17117319ec3cd9f; version=cc2d3216f53c9fff0030eb71cacc4ce5f39d1d7e <1b323391560354d8c515de8658b057a1daa82adb; version=cc2d3216f53c9fff0030eb71cacc4ce5f39d1d7e <8d76a7d89c12d08382b66e2f21f20d0627d14859

Published CVSS scores

5.5NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

T1499Endpoint Denial of Service

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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