Driver crash via absent framebuffer backing buffer
Published Jan 25, 2026 · Updated Jan 25, 2026
NULL pointer dereference in Linux Kernel 6.16 through 6.18.6 allows local users to crash the vmwgfx driver through 3D KMS use. The vmwgfx KMS framebuffer path assumes a guest-backed surface exists on hardware version 10, which lacks GB Surfaces, then dereferences the absent backing buffer. Local low-privileged access and VMware hardware version 10 are required; exploitation crashes the graphics driver and leaves the display black.
Summary
What happened
NULL pointer dereference in Linux Kernel 6.16 through 6.18.6 allows local users to crash the vmwgfx driver through 3D KMS use. The vmwgfx KMS framebuffer path assumes a guest-backed surface exists on hardware version 10, which lacks GB Surfaces, then dereferences the absent backing buffer. Local low-privileged access and VMware hardware version 10 are required; exploitation crashes the graphics driver and leaves the display black.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2026-23008
- Published
- Jan 25, 2026
- Updated
- Jan 25, 2026
- Vendor
- The Linux Kernel Organization
- Product
- Linux Kernel
- Classifications
- CWE-476, T1499.004
- Attack vector
- local
- Privileges
- authenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Jan 25, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Jan 25, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=6.16
- Affected versionversion=965544150d1cadf0e8f5bb6c13c19697e46e1429 <a91bdd21d5efb3072beefbec13762b7722200c49
- Affected versionversion=965544150d1cadf0e8f5bb6c13c19697e46e1429 <d9186faeae6efb7d0841a5e8eb213ff4c7966614
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
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Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
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Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
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Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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