Arbitrary code execution via unvalidated model metadata
Published Jan 9, 2026 · Updated Jan 9, 2026
Code injection in Salesforce Uni2TS 1.2.0 and earlier allows attackers to execute arbitrary code when a crafted model is loaded. The decode_distr_output functions pass attacker-controlled target values from a model repository's config.json to hydra.utils.instantiate without restricting the callable. Execution occurs when MoiraiModule.from_pretrained() or MoiraiMoEModule.from_pretrained() loads the model, so a malicious or compromised model source is required.
Summary
What happened
Code injection in Salesforce Uni2TS 1.2.0 and earlier allows attackers to execute arbitrary code when a crafted model is loaded. The decode_distr_output functions pass attacker-controlled target values from a model repository's config.json to hydra.utils.instantiate without restricting the callable. Execution occurs when MoiraiModule.from_pretrained() or MoiraiMoEModule.from_pretrained() loads the model, so a malicious or compromised model source is required.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2026-22584
- Published
- Jan 9, 2026
- Updated
- Jan 9, 2026
- Vendor
- Salesforce
- Product
- Uni2TS
- Classifications
- CWE-94, CAPEC-35, T1059.006
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Jan 9, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Jan 9, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
Compare your product and version with the public record. A matching version still requires validation against your environment.
Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=0 <=1.2.0
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- Unit 42 crafted Uni2TS config.json proof of conceptproof of concept · demonstrated
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
See the directory against your own environment.
Your stack
Check the software in your environment
Book a demo to see how Hinoki identifies affected software and validates exploitability in your environment.
Book a demo