CVE-2026-21854Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Unauthenticated administrator access via inherited prototype lookup

Published Jan 7, 2026 · Updated Jan 7, 2026

Authentication bypass in Tarkov Data Manager 2.0.0 and earlier allows remote attackers to gain administrator access through the login endpoint. The authentication handler reads an attacker-controlled username from a plain object, accepts the inherited proto property as truthy, and loosely equates that object with the supplied string password. No credentials or user interaction are required, and a successful request creates an authenticated administrative session.

CVSS severity9.8
Critical
EPSS probability0.47%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Authentication bypass in Tarkov Data Manager 2.0.0 and earlier allows remote attackers to gain administrator access through the login endpoint. The authentication handler reads an attacker-controlled username from a plain object, accepts the inherited proto property as truthy, and loosely equates that object with the supplied string password. No credentials or user interaction are required, and a successful request creates an authenticated administrative session.

The record

CVE
CVE-2026-21854
Published
Jan 7, 2026
Updated
Jan 7, 2026
Vendor
The Hideout
Product
Tarkov Data Manager
Classifications
CWE-287, CWE-843, CWE-1321, CAPEC-151, CAPEC-115, CAPEC-114, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jan 7, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jan 7, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=<= 2.0.0

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

The Hideout · Tarkov Data Managerversion=<= 2.0.0

Published CVSS scores

9.8GitHub, Inc.CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-287Improper Authentication
CWE-843Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CWE-1321Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution')
CAPEC-151Identity Spoofing
CAPEC-115Authentication Bypass
CAPEC-114Authentication Abuse
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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