Unauthenticated privilege escalation via stored XSS
Published Aug 18, 2026 · Updated Aug 21, 2026
Stored XSS in Atlassian Confluence Data Center and Server allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary HTML or JavaScript in rendered content. Atlassian has not disclosed the affected endpoint or field, but the vendor record indicates that attacker-controlled markup is stored and later served without effective output neutralization, and that a related security misconfiguration broadens unauthenticated reachability. Exposure is limited to the affected release lines; when a higher-privileged session renders the stored payload, the attacker can act in that browser context and potentially gain broader access.
Summary
What happened
Stored XSS in Atlassian Confluence Data Center and Server allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary HTML or JavaScript in rendered content. Atlassian has not disclosed the affected endpoint or field, but the vendor record indicates that attacker-controlled markup is stored and later served without effective output neutralization, and that a related security misconfiguration broadens unauthenticated reachability. Exposure is limited to the affected release lines; when a higher-privileged session renders the stored payload, the attacker can act in that browser context and potentially gain broader access.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2026-21580
- Published
- Aug 18, 2026
- Updated
- Aug 21, 2026
- Vendor
- Atlassian
- Product
- Confluence Data Center
- Classifications
- T1059.007
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Aug 18, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Aug 21, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=10.0.2 to 10.0.3
- Affected versionversion=10.1.0 to 10.1.2
- Affected versionversion=10.2.0 to 10.2.11
- Affected versionversion=7.19.27 to 7.19.30
- Affected versionversion=8.5.15 to 8.5.31
- Affected versionversion=8.9.6 to 8.9.8
- Affected versionversion=9.0.3
- Affected versionversion=9.1.0 to 9.1.1
- Affected versionversion=9.2.0 to 9.2.20
- Affected versionversion=9.3.1 to 9.3.2
- Affected versionversion=9.4.0 to 9.4.1
- Affected versionversion=9.5.1 to 9.5.4
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
No public exploit references are available in this record.
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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