CVE-2026-18302

Code execution via unchecked TIF heap copy

Published Aug 20, 2026 · Updated Aug 21, 2026

Heap-based buffer overflow in TIF parsing in GIMP 3.2.2 allows remote attackers to execute code via a crafted image file. The TIF parser copies attacker-controlled data into a heap buffer without verifying that the source length fits the destination allocation. Exploitation requires user interaction, such as opening a malicious TIF file or loading content that causes GIMP to parse one, and code runs in the current process.

CVSS severity7.8
High
EPSS probability0.39%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Heap-based buffer overflow in TIF parsing in GIMP 3.2.2 allows remote attackers to execute code via a crafted image file. The TIF parser copies attacker-controlled data into a heap buffer without verifying that the source length fits the destination allocation. Exploitation requires user interaction, such as opening a malicious TIF file or loading content that causes GIMP to parse one, and code runs in the current process.

The record

CVE
CVE-2026-18302
Published
Aug 20, 2026
Updated
Aug 21, 2026
Vendor
GIMP
Product
GIMP
Classifications
CWE-122, T1203
Attack vector
local
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Aug 20, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 21, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=3.2.2

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

GIMP · GIMPversion=3.2.2

Published CVSS scores

7.8Zero Day InitiativeCVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-122Heap-based Buffer Overflow
T1203Exploitation for Client Execution

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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