CVE-2026-17578Network attack vector

Plaintext recovery via unrotated AES-GCM keys

Published Aug 5, 2026 · Updated Aug 5, 2026

Cryptographic key misuse in Kong Event Gateway 1.0.0 through 1.1.1 and 1.2.0 allows remote authenticated users to recover plaintext. The AWS IAM encryption feature keeps random-nonce AES-GCM keys in use beyond the NIST SP 800-38D usage limit instead of rotating them automatically. Exploitation requires the feature to be enabled, sustained high-rate production without an instance reboot, and an authorized consumer able to detect a nonce collision; exposure is limited to parts of affected message plaintext.

CVSS severity2.3
Low
EPSS probability0.15%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Cryptographic key misuse in Kong Event Gateway 1.0.0 through 1.1.1 and 1.2.0 allows remote authenticated users to recover plaintext. The AWS IAM encryption feature keeps random-nonce AES-GCM keys in use beyond the NIST SP 800-38D usage limit instead of rotating them automatically. Exploitation requires the feature to be enabled, sustained high-rate production without an instance reboot, and an authorized consumer able to detect a nonce collision; exposure is limited to parts of affected message plaintext.

The record

CVE
CVE-2026-17578
Published
Aug 5, 2026
Updated
Aug 5, 2026
Vendor
Kong Inc.
Product
Kong Event Gateway
Classifications
CWE-323, CAPEC-97
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Aug 5, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 5, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=1.0.0 <1.1.2
  2. Affected versionversion=1.2.0 <1.2.1

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Kong Inc. · Kong Event Gatewayversion=1.0.0 <1.1.2; version=1.2.0 <1.2.1

Published CVSS scores

2.3KongCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:N/SA:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-323Reusing a Nonce, Key Pair in Encryption
CAPEC-97Cryptanalysis

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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