CVE-2026-16451Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Authenticated file upload via unchecked filename extension

Published Jul 21, 2026 · Updated Jul 21, 2026

Unrestricted file upload in ZS-Admin up to commit b52e14536d59fda11e56e2536a1c32e82a38cead allows remote authenticated users to store dangerous files. LocalFileStrategy copies the original filename extension into a UUID-based name and writes the MultipartFile without an extension, MIME-type, or signature allowlist; WebConfig then exposes the upload directory at /file/**. A valid account with access to the upload endpoint is required, and confirmed impact is limited to arbitrary-extension file storage and retrieval because server-side execution was not demonstrated.

CVSS severity6.3
Medium
EPSS probability0.35%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Unrestricted file upload in ZS-Admin up to commit b52e14536d59fda11e56e2536a1c32e82a38cead allows remote authenticated users to store dangerous files. LocalFileStrategy copies the original filename extension into a UUID-based name and writes the MultipartFile without an extension, MIME-type, or signature allowlist; WebConfig then exposes the upload directory at /file/**. A valid account with access to the upload endpoint is required, and confirmed impact is limited to arbitrary-extension file storage and retrieval because server-side execution was not demonstrated.

The record

CVE
CVE-2026-16451
Published
Jul 21, 2026
Updated
Jul 21, 2026
Vendor
zsadmin2025
Product
ZS-Admin
Classifications
CWE-434, T1105
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jul 21, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jul 21, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

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  1. Affected versionversion=b52e14536d59fda11e56e2536a1c32e82a38cead

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

zsadmin2025 · ZS-Adminversion=b52e14536d59fda11e56e2536a1c32e82a38cead

Published CVSS scores

6.5VulDB CNAAV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P
6.3VulDB CNACVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-434Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
T1105Ingress Tool Transfer

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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